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Hindu Months and their importance – Part II

by Pramod Pande on Mar 16, 2023

Hindu Months, Hindu Calendar

Hindu Months and their importance – Part II

5. Shravan:

"Shravan" is another important month in the Hindu calendar, which usually falls between July and August. It is considered a holy month in Hinduism, and many devotees observe various religious practices during this time.

Religious significance: Shravan is particularly significant for the worship of Lord Shiva. It is believed that during this month, Lord Shiva drank the poison that emerged during the churning of the ocean, and thus saved the world. Devotees of Lord Shiva offer special prayers, fast, and perform various rituals during this month to seek his blessings.

Fasting: Many Hindus observe fasts during the month of Shravan, particularly on Mondays. Some people abstain from food completely, while others only consume certain foods. Fasting is seen as a way to purify the body and mind, and to demonstrate devotion to Lord Shiva.

Festivals: Several important festivals take place during the month of Shravan, including Nag Panchami, Raksha Bandhan, and Janmashtami. These festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and are seen as opportunities to strengthen family ties and deepen religious devotion.

Spiritual significance: Shravan is also seen as a time for introspection and spiritual growth. Many Hindus use this month to reflect on their actions and thoughts, and to make positive changes in their lives. It is also a time to deepen one's understanding of Hindu philosophy and spirituality.

Overall, Shravan is an important month in Hinduism, with a rich spiritual and cultural significance. It provides an opportunity for devotees to deepen their faith and strengthen their connection with the divine.

 6. Bhadrapad:

"Bhadrapad" is a month in the Hindu calendar that typically falls between August and September. It is considered an important month for several reasons in Hinduism.

Festivals: Bhadrapad is known for several important Hindu festivals, including Ganesh Chaturthi and Onam. During Ganesh Chaturthi, which is celebrated for 10 days, people worship Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity, and immerse his idols in water bodies at the end of the festival. Onam, on the other hand, is a harvest festival celebrated in Kerala that is associated with the legend of King Mahabali.

Spiritual significance: Bhadrapad is considered a sacred month in Hinduism, and many people observe fasts and perform various rituals during this time. It is believed that performing spiritual practices during this month can help alleviate negative karma and bring good fortune.

Astrological significance: Bhadrapad is also a significant month astrologically, as it marks the beginning of the sun's transit into the southern hemisphere. This is seen as a time of transition and change, and astrologers often provide guidance on how to make the most of this period.

Overall, Bhadrapad is an important month in Hinduism, with cultural, spiritual, and astrological significance. It provides an opportunity for people to come together to celebrate and reflect on the divine and the natural world.

 7. Ashwin:

"Ashwin" is a month in the Hindu calendar that typically falls between September and October. It is considered an important month for several reasons in Hinduism.

Harvest season: Ashwin is an important month for agriculture, as it marks the beginning of the harvest season in many parts of India. Farmers perform various rituals and prayers to thank the gods for a bountiful harvest and to seek their blessings for future crops.

Religious significance: Ashwin is considered an auspicious month in Hinduism, and several important festivals take place during this time. Navratri, a nine-day festival dedicated to the worship of the goddess Durga, is celebrated during this month. It is a time for fasting, prayer, and the celebration of the victory of good over evil. Other festivals celebrated during Ashwin include Dussehra, which commemorates the triumph of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, and Diwali, the festival of lights.

Spiritual significance: Ashwin is also a significant month for spiritual practices, such as meditation, yoga, and self-reflection. It is believed that performing spiritual practices during this month can help purify the mind and body, and bring one closer to the divine.

Astrological significance: Ashwin is seen as a time of transition, as it marks the end of the rainy season and the beginning of the autumn season. Astrologers often provide guidance on how to make the most of this period, and how to prepare for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

Overall, Ashwin is an important month in Hinduism, with cultural, spiritual, and astrological significance. It provides an opportunity for people to come together to celebrate and reflect on the divine and the natural world, and to prepare for the challenges and opportunities of the coming year.

 8. Kartik:

"Kartik" is a month in the Hindu calendar that typically falls between October and November. It is considered an important month for several reasons in Hinduism.

Religious significance: Kartik is considered one of the holiest months in Hinduism, and several important festivals and rituals take place during this time. The month begins with the celebration of Sharad Purnima, which marks the full moon day of the Hindu lunar month of Ashwin. It is believed that on this day, Lord Krishna performed the Rasa Lila dance with the gopis (cowherd girls) in Vrindavan. Other important festivals celebrated during Kartik include Diwali, Govardhan Puja, and Bhai Dooj.

Spiritual significance: Kartik is also a significant month for spiritual practices, such as meditation, chanting, and self-reflection. Many Hindus perform a daily ritual called "Kartik snan," which involves taking a bath in a sacred river or body of water every day during the month of Kartik. It is believed that performing spiritual practices during this month can help purify the mind and body, and bring one closer to the divine.

Astrological significance: Kartik is seen as a time of transition, as it marks the end of the rainy season and the beginning of the winter season. Astrologers often provide guidance on how to make the most of this period, and how to prepare for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

Festivities: In many parts of India, Kartik is also a time for celebrating the harvest season, with various cultural and folk festivals taking place during this time. For example, in eastern India, the festival of Kali Puja is celebrated during Kartik, which is dedicated to the worship of the goddess Kali.

Overall, Kartik is an important month in Hinduism, with cultural, spiritual, and astrological significance. It provides an opportunity for people to come together to celebrate and reflect on the divine and the natural world, and to prepare for the challenges and opportunities of the coming year.